Age Data

A summary of the Census Age Data specification.

1.0 Introduction

Age datasets are reported once per year by the United States Census. The data sets range from 2015 - to 2020 and have been aggregated to census tracts.

The Census Bureau collects information about age in two questions- what is your age, and what is your birthdate. The age categories used to summarize the data are as follows:

Age Categories

  • Total Population

  • Under 5 years

  • 5 - 9 years

  • 10 - 14 years

  • 15- 19 years

  • 20 - 24 years

  • 25 - 29 years

  • 30 - 34 years

  • 35 - 39 years

  • 40 - 44 years

  • 45 - 49 years

  • 50 - 54 years

  • 55 - 59 years

  • 60 - 64 years

  • 65 - 69 years

  • 70 - 74 years

  • 75 - 79 years

  • 80 - 84 years

  • 85 years and over

Census Age Parameters: Census.gov

2.0 Data Specification

The following table is the format in which downloaded Age data will be provided:

Field

Type

Description

geo_id

String

14-digit code relating the data to the correct geolocation.

census_tract_code

String

The unique identifier provided by the US Census for each census tract.

sub_category

String

Age bracket.

unit

String

Total count of persons.

value

Float

Number of persons fitting within survey criteria.

year

String

Year data was collected.

county_name

String

Name of the county that the census tract resides in.

state_name

String

Name of the state that the census tract resides in.

geometry

String

The GIS information required for the computer to read the mapping file.

πŸ’‘Tip: The β€œGEO.ID” field contains 14-digit codes that identify the summary level of data, the geographic component of the data, and FIPS codes that uniquely identify the data. For example, the 14-digit β€œGEO.ID” for Harris County, TX is β€œ0500000US48201” where β€œ050” represents the summary level of the data, β€œ0000” represents the 2-digit geographic variant, and the 2-digit geographic component, β€œUS” represents the United States, β€œ48” represents the state of Texas and β€œ201” represents Harris County.